What counts as a social enterprise
The Government's definition is a business whose core objective is a social, societal or environmental impact. It trades in goods and services on an ongoing basis, and it reinvests its surpluses in that objective instead of maximising profit for its owners.
For funding, the legal form matters more than the label. The Community Services Programme only funds a company limited by guarantee or a co-operative. Rethink Ireland asks for a not-for-profit legal form and turns away commercial companies, companies limited by shares, sole traders and individuals.
So a privately owned business with a good cause cannot get this money, however worthy the cause.
The national policy is called Trading for Impact. It runs from 2024 to 2027.
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State schemes paid from the Dormant Accounts Fund
The Department of Rural and Community Development and the Gaeltacht pays for social enterprise schemes out of the Dormant Accounts Fund, and Pobal runs them. They open as one-off calls, not all year round. Both recent ones are closed.
| Scheme | What it paid for | Where it stands |
|---|---|---|
| Sustaining Social Enterprise Scheme 2026/27 | €4 million for up to 35 projects. It pays for a key staff member, or a shared service, to grow traded income over 23 months | Closed. It was launched on 17 April 2026 |
| Growing Social Enterprise Fund | Capital grants for building works, repairs, vehicles and equipment. Strand A paid €1,500 to €15,000. Strand B paid €15,001 to €100,000 | Closed. 125 social enterprises shared €4 million in May 2025 |
The 2026 scheme worked in two steps. A social enterprise first answered an open call to confirm that it was eligible. Eligible applicants were then invited to make a full application.
No date for the next call was published when we checked. New calls are announced on Pobal's Dormant Accounts Fund page.
Community Services Programme: help with wages
The Community Services Programme pays part of the wages in community organisations that deliver local services through a social enterprise model. It supports 435 organisations in 2026 on a budget of €59.4 million, and the current programme runs to 31 December 2027.
| Funding level | A year for each full-time post | A year for a manager |
|---|---|---|
| High | €28,860 | €37,900 |
| Medium | €26,090 | €35,400 |
| Low | €19,033 | €32,400 |
Those are the rates from 1 January 2026. The level depends on a score: how deprived the area is (40%), how many staff come from the programme's target groups (20%) and how much the service can earn for itself (40%).
- The organisation must be a company limited by guarantee or a co-operative, with its registered office in the Republic.
- It must operate on a not-for-profit basis for the benefit of the community, and its governing document must stop surpluses and assets going to directors or members.
- It must hold a tax clearance certificate.
- At least 70% of the supported employees, not counting managers, must come from the target groups, such as people getting a jobseeker's payment.
Private for-profit companies and private individuals are not eligible. Neither are childcare providers, advocacy and lobbying organisations, counselling and mediation services, or organisations that rent out enterprise space.
New organisations can only join through an open call. The first stage of the 2026 call closed on 8 May 2026.
Rethink Ireland and Social Entrepreneurs Ireland
Rethink Ireland is a charity that runs competitive funds, some of them part-funded from Dormant Accounts. It says it has invested €16.6 million in social enterprise since 2016, across 177 projects.
Its only open fund is the AI for Good Fund, a €1.75 million fund backed by Google.org and the Department. It offers a 12-month programme for up to 30 not-for-profits, with a cash grant of up to €15,000 each. Applications close on 9 November 2026. The organisation must already be up and running, and two people must take part, one of them from senior leadership or the chair of the board.
Its earlier social enterprise funds, such as the Social Enterprise Development Fund and the Step-Up Fund, have been awarded and are closed.
Social Entrepreneurs Ireland backs the founder as much as the organisation. Both of its main programmes took applications from 23 March to 20 April 2026.
| Programme | Who it is for | What it gives |
|---|---|---|
| Ideas Academy | People aged 18 or over with an idea to tackle a social or environmental problem. Up to 30 places | Three months of workshops, then the chance to pitch for pilot funding |
| Impact Programme | Founders who have been delivering their solution for 12 months or more, as a company or as a sole trader | Nine months of support, unrestricted funding, and extra supports worth €20,000 to €30,000 |
Social Entrepreneurs Ireland does not publish the amount of cash funding on its programme pages.
In Dublin city, the Dublin City Social Enterprise Awards give out about €60,000 a year in grants, with mentoring. Inner City Enterprise runs them for Dublin City Council. A social enterprise can also enter the business competitions with cash prizes that any start-up can try for.
Loans: social finance
The Government set up the Social Finance Foundation in 2007 because community organisations and social enterprises found it hard to borrow from mainstream lenders. It acts as a wholesaler and lends through two partners.
- Community Finance Ireland lends from €10,000 to €600,000. It is a social lender that asks charities and clubs for no personal guarantees, and it does not lend to private businesses or individuals.
- Clann Credo is the other partner. Its website was being rebuilt when we checked, so see our page on community loans from the Inchicore-based charity lender for its last published terms.
The Foundation's loans to social enterprises stood at €5.9 million at the end of 2025.
Social loans are often used as a bridge while a grant is waiting to be paid. Community Finance Ireland lists bridging for sports capital grants and for rural development money paid through LEADER.
Microfinance Ireland cannot lend to companies limited by guarantee. That makes it the State micro-lender that most social enterprises cannot use.
How to be ready for the next call
- Check your legal form. The State schemes want a company limited by guarantee or a co-operative, with a clause that stops surpluses and assets going to members.
- Get a tax clearance certificate and keep it current.
- Keep accounts that show your traded income separately from grants. The 2026 Dormant Accounts scheme was built around growing traded income.
- Gather evidence of what you achieve. Social Entrepreneurs Ireland asks for measurable impact, such as survey results, tonnes diverted or employment rates.
- Sign up for updates from Pobal, Rethink Ireland and Social Entrepreneurs Ireland. The calls we checked in 2026 were open for four to six weeks.
None of these funders promises an award. Rethink Ireland says its board decides the amount, which may be less than you ask for.
Budget 2026 added €4 million to the Community Services Programme. Budget 2027 on 6 October 2026 may change its funding again.
Common questions
Can a private company or a sole trader get social enterprise funding?
Mostly no. The Community Services Programme and Rethink Ireland both require a not-for-profit legal form, and both exclude private for-profit companies. The one exception we found is Social Entrepreneurs Ireland's Impact Programme, which accepts a founder who has been delivering a social solution for at least 12 months as a sole trader.
Is any social enterprise fund open right now?
On 3 October 2026, Rethink Ireland's AI for Good Fund was open. It offers up to 30 not-for-profits a 12-month programme and a cash grant of up to €15,000 each, and it closes on 9 November 2026. The Dormant Accounts schemes and the 2026 Community Services Programme call had closed.
What does the Community Services Programme pay?
From 1 January 2026 it pays €19,033, €26,090 or €28,860 a year towards each full-time post, depending on the organisation's funding level. For a manager it pays €32,400, €35,400 or €37,900. It is a contribution to wages, not the full cost.
Does a social enterprise have to be a charity?
No. The Community Services Programme asks for a company limited by guarantee or a co-operative run on a not-for-profit basis. Rethink Ireland lists companies limited by guarantee, co-operatives, trusts and charities as acceptable forms.
Can a social enterprise borrow from Microfinance Ireland?
Not if it is a company limited by guarantee. Microfinance Ireland says it cannot lend to companies limited by guarantee. The lenders set up for the sector are Community Finance Ireland and Clann Credo.
When will the Dormant Accounts social enterprise schemes reopen?
No date was published when we checked on 3 October 2026. The 2026 scheme was launched on 17 April 2026 and has closed. Pobal announces new calls on its Dormant Accounts Fund page.
Where this comes from
- gov.ie, Minister Buttimer announces €4m Sustaining Social Enterprise Scheme 2026/27 (17 April 2026)
- gov.ie, €4 million investment to support social enterprises (20 May 2025)
- Pobal, Dormant Accounts Fund
- Pobal, DAF Sustaining Social Enterprise Scheme
- Pobal, DAF Growing Social Enterprise Fund
- Pobal, Community Services Programme
- Pobal, Community Services Programme Manual, version 6 (May 2026)
- Pobal, Increased funding announced for the Community Services Programme in 2026
- Rethink Ireland, open funds
- Rethink Ireland, AI for Good Fund
- Rethink Ireland, social enterprise funds
- Social Entrepreneurs Ireland, Impact Programme
- Social Entrepreneurs Ireland, Ideas Academy
- Social Entrepreneurs Ireland, Ideas Academy applicant guide 2026
- Dublin City Council, social enterprise supports
- Social Finance Foundation
- Community Finance Ireland
- Clann Credo
- Microfinance Ireland, exclusions for business loans
Checked on 3 October 2026. We are an independent guide, not a government service. Rules change, so confirm the detail on the official page before you apply.
